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Unfolding .....OPERATION BLUE STAR

It was Indira Gandhi the then prime minister of India, almost entire country was her follower but nothing is persistent in this world. as happened in this case also after the open fight with  jay prakash narayan.  she lost the election as well as her popularity....it was a great pshycological breakdown for Indira in her entire life. although after two term of non congress rule she again came to power(how this happened i will explain in another article of mine). this time of her as prime minister of india was entirely different.          what i found simmilar is published below            Mr. bush formed mujahuddin a millitant group in the ground of afganishtan which later became out of controll and formed TALIBAN . To be continued......                    

MARU RAM CASE---------------Amendment to indian constitution...

In  Maru Ram  v.  Union of India    the constitutional validity of Section 433-A of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 was upheld. The petitioners attacked the provision alleging infraction of Articles 14, 20(1), 72 and 161 of the Constitution of India. It was inducted into the Code by an amendment in 1978. It lays down as follows: "433-A.  Restriction on powers of remission or commutation in certain cases .—Notwithstanding anything contained in Section 432, where a sentence of imprisonment for life is imposed on conviction of a person for an offence for which death is one of the punishments provided by law, or where a sentence of death imposed on a person has been commuted under Section 433 into one of imprisonment for life, such person shall not be released from prison unless he had served at least fourteen years of imprisonment." A reading of the provision shows that under two circumstances a convict has to actually undergo incarceration for fourtee...

Why do we use second or first gear while driving up a hillock or ghat section not 3 rd or 4th gear which is supposed to be faster?

it is clear that for driving up a hillock we need to have high torque , but the question is why this high torque is achieved at low rpm so first analyse the graph of torque to speed: it is clear form the above graph that torque is low at very low and very high speed so why it happens. it happens due to the valve timing as valve are coupled with the crank rotation so at low speed it remains open for a long time which creates losses during compression as a result of which less torque is generated on the other hand if the speed is high enough then valve opens for very less time as a result of which less fuel burns and less power is generated producing less torque. now another logic which works along is when you change gear piston reciprocates with the same speed it's just the power which is transmitted by the gear from engine to wheel which controls  every things. suppose engine generated power P=torque * rpm so, if arrangement of gear is such that it delivers less speed then d...

plastic-polymer

POLYMERS 1.Fundamentals of Polymer Technology 2.Thermoplastic Polymers 3.Thermosetting Polymers 4.Processing of Plastics Polymer A compound consisting of long-chain molecules, each molecule made up of repeating units connected together •There may be thousands, even millions of units in a single polymer molecule •The word polymer is derived from the Greek words poly, meaning many, and meros                            (reduced to mer), meaning part •Most polymers are based on carbon and are therefore considered organic chemicals Types of Polymers •As engineering materials, it is appropriate to divide them into the following two categories: 1.Thermoplastic polymers 2.Thermosetting polymers Thermoplastic Polymers - Thermoplastics Solid materials at room temperature but viscous liquids when heated to temperatures of only a few hundred degrees •This characteristic allows them to be easily and economical...

religion was formed by atheist

sabka maalik fake hai: according to me every religion was formed by an  atheist. when people had no concept of religion and god they usually led a nomadic life. but with gradual evolution with the their brain and society they started to living a non nomadic life . in society like those of harappa and  mesopotamia. disasters like earth quake, flood , volcano etc introduced the concept of fear , it introduced the concept of a power that is beyond their control. and these events gradually developed the fearful respect for an unseen power - the fake power; which in turn coined the term of god. since people started to live in a society they started feeling the strength of easy life, which grew desire for more luxury. since they where now living in society different people in the society were doing different jobs , some were farmers some were traders and some were managers of society because without these people we can not imagine people living in the society because th...

why global financial market are being hammered

news of the day: Last week, global financial markets were churning, but it really only mattered if you were an oil trader, Chinese bureaucrat or hedge fund manager. Now it's starting to get scary for everyone. An 8.5 percent drop in the Shanghai Composite index in Monday's trading session spread to financial markets across the world. In the United States, the broad Standard & Poor's 500 index was down 2.5 percent in Monday morning trading, after steeper declines in Asian and European stock markets, falling prices for oil and other commodities, and a rush of money into the safety of U.S. Treasury bonds. What's fascinating is that there is no clear, simple story about what is different about the outlook for U.S. and European corporate profits; interest rates; or economic growth compared with one week ago, when the S&P 500 was 8 percent higher. Here's how to make sense of what is a truly global story, stretching from the streets of Shanghai, where stoc...

effect of chinese economy on USA

China may be 7,500 miles from the heartland of the United States, but don't think for one minute the massive economic meltdown shaping up there won't also scald you in the process. You may have gotten a little burn on Friday, in fact. That's when the United States stock market tumbled to its biggest drop in almost four years – the S&P index dropping 3.2 percent, the Dow Jones Industrial Average shedding 3.12 percent Friday, one day after the indices fell more than 2 percent. Pundits will try to blame suspicion that the U.S. Federal Reserve will raise interest rates in September on nervous investors, but the markets should have long ago factored that worst kept secret in. They know a slight increase in fed rates is coming sometime in 2015 or early 2016. They also know the U.S. economy is slowly but surely warming up, with jobs, housing and production still steadying, a positive sign that means U.S. stocks should have a firmer foundation to stand on. You can t...